United States Coins: Type Collecting - Five Cents

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1794-95


Flowing hair Liberty.

1796-97


Draped bust Liberty; small eagle reverse.

1800-05


Draped bust Liberty; heraldic eagle reverse.

1829-37


Capped bust Liberty.

1837-38


Liberty seated, no stars.

1838-53, 1856-59


Liberty seated; 13 stars.

1853-55


Arrows at date denote the weight reduction from 1.34 grams to 1.24 grams.

1860-73


Legend "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" moved from reverse to obverse; style of wreath changed. This is the last of the "half dime" coins.

1866-67


The first of the copper-nickel five-cent coins.

1867-83


The rays were removed between the stars on the reverse.

1883


The first of this type does not say "CENTS" anywhere on the coin.

1883-1912


"CENTS" is added to the reverse, below the wreath.

1913


The first of the Indian head / buffalo coins; the words "FIVE CENTS" are raised, causing them to wear off quickly.

1913-38


The mound under the buffalo is changed to a flat line, lowering the denomination and protecting it from wear.

1938-42, 1946-2003


The Jefferson coin.

1942-45


During the war years, the composition was temporarily changed from .75/.25 copper/nickel to 0.56/0.35/0.09 copper/silver/manganese.

2004


Westward Journey: Peace Medal, Keelboat.

2005


Westward Journey: American Bison, Ocean in View.

2006-


A new portrait of Jefferson on the obverse, and a return to Monticello on the reverse.

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